call的用法及固定搭配 call in call on call up的区别?

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call

call in call on call up的区别?

in call on call up的区别?

一、词义不同
1、call on 指访问,拜访;号召,请求。
2、call for指要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊。
3、call in 召集、召来,通常指叫来帮忙。
4、call up 打电话、想起。
二、用法不同
1、Call on 表示拜访、访问,call on后接表示人的名词或代词。如:
I called on the Smiths yesterday.
我昨天拜访了史密斯一家人。
2、call for表示“需要;要求”。for后接名词,表示需要、要求的对象。如:
The negotiations will call for considerable dexterity. (call for指需要)
进行这些谈判需要相当圆滑的手腕。
They called for a radical reform of our tax system. (call for指要求)
他们要求对税收制度进行根本改革。
3、Call in 请来、找来、召来解,请人来作某种专业的咨询或帮忙的意思,如call in a doctor找医生等。如:
Your father is ill, you should call in a doctor at once.
你父亲病了,应该马上去请个大夫来。
The police have been called in to help make it clear.
已请来了警察帮忙把这件事弄清楚。
4、call up主要表示打电话;使想起;征召。表示打电话时,后面接打过去电话的人。表示想起时,后面可以接回忆的情景。如:
She called up a friend just for a chat.
她打电话给一个朋友,只是要聊聊天。
She can still call up scenes of childhood.
她仍能想起儿时的情景。
He was called up at the beginning of the war.
战争开始时他就被征召入伍了。
扩展资料:
call on主要表示“号召;拜访”,后面主要接号召或拜访的对象(一般指人)。如:
He called on the workers to fight for their rights.
他号召工人为争取自己的权利而斗争。
I#39d like to call on you this Sunday.
我想这个星期天来找你。
注意同样表示“拜访”,call at接的是地点,而call on接的是人。
I called on the doctor yesterday.
我昨天去拜访了医生。
I called at the doctor#39s yesterday.
我昨天去了医务室。

call语法?

call用法
  call既可用作动词,又可用作名词。 call用作动词时,既可作及物动词用,也可作不及物动词用。现对其用法作一简单归纳:
  一. 用作及物动词时有以下意义:
  1. 叫呼唤叫来。例如:
  Call a doctor at once. 快点叫个医生来。
  I called you but you didn’t hear me. 我喊你,但你却没听见。
  Call a taxi for me. 帮我叫辆出租车。
  2. 称(某人)为……,取名。例如:
  His friends call him Bob. 他的朋友都叫他鲍勃。
  3. 认为称为……。例如:
  We called this a success. 我们认为这是一件成功的事。
  4. 给……打电话。例如:
  I called him this morning. 今天早上我给他打了个电话。
  5. 邀请,例如:
  Will you call the family to dinner? 你要邀请那一家来吃饭吗?
  二. call用作不及物动词时有以下意义:
  1. 呼喊大叫,例如:
  She called to me for help. 她向我呼救.
  2. 访问拜访,例如:
  A lady called while you were out. 你不在家的时候,有个女士来访.
  3. 要求,例如:
  Obey when duty calls. 服从工作需要。
  4. 打电话,例如:
  He promised to call at noon. 他答应中午打电话来.
  三. call用作名词时有以下意义:
  1. 呼声叫声,例如:
  We heard a call for help last night. 昨晚我们听到呼救声。
  2. 访问,例如:
  He made several calls during the day. 他在那一天中拜访了好几个人。
  3. 电话通话,例如:
  I’ve just had a call from Tom. 我刚刚接到汤姆打来的电话。
  4. 需要要求,例如:
  She is a busy woman with many calls on her time. 她是个大忙人,有很多事等着她去办